Turtleheads - Snap them up!

Chelone (it rhymes with phoney and baloney) is more commonly known as Turtlehead.  It's not hard to figure out how it got its common name... those blooms are so adorable that even someone who is not a turtle fan couldn't resist them.  They remind me kids running around in the rain with their tongues sticking out to catch the droplets. Chelone was a nymph in Greek mythology who offended the gods by not attending the wedding of Zeus to Hera.  To punish her, they turned her into a turtle. 


I started out having a lot of trouble growing this plant.  I wasn't giving it nearly enough water.  It is happy down by the
river where it's feet stay wet most of the time.   In my yard it spends most of it's time in the shade with 2-3 hours of sun in the afternoon.  It will tolerate sun if grown in consistent wetness.  I need to warn you - native caterpillars love this plant so it's leaves are very often munched on.  This plant is a host plant the endangered "Baltimore Butterfly."  Hummingbirds visit this plant as well but bumblebees are what I usually see.  It is fun watching the bumblebees climb into the "turtle's head" and then back out hiney first just to hit the next bloom and do it again.


This native plant is a member of the figwort family.  Don't dig this up if y0u find it in the wild. (Go to VNPS.org to find nurseries that sell only nursery propogated plants.)  It is easy to find the pink version "Hot Lips" at local nurseries.    I had a hard time finding the white variety but a nursery in my area (shameless commercial here - English Country Gardens) was able to locate some for me.   


Growing from 1 - 3 feet, deer generally don't bother this plant.   The blooms come in pink, rose, white and purplish depending on the variety.  One of this plants best features is the bloom time is from late summer well into the fall.    If turtlehead does not get enough water or if it is planted where air cannot circulate, mildew might become a problem.  If planted in too much shade this plant will become leggy and require staking.  If you absolutely want to plant it in an area that is too shady, you can minimize the legginess by cutting the plant back by 1/3 to 1/2 in late spring.  Moving the plant to a place that better suits it's needs (right plant, right place!) will rectifiy these problems.  Divide this plant in the spring to share it with friends.  If you have a damp area in your yard give this wonderful native a shot.  You won't be disappointed!


Playing with Plants:  Pinch the flowers like you would with snapdragons to make them "talk" plus look inside turtlehead's mouth to find fangs!